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Previous 12. The Book of the Sixteens

13.

The Book of the Twenties

1.

Verses of the Elder Nun Ambapālī

252.More DetailsCommentaries

"Black, like the colour of wasps, with curly tips, my hair was;

Now through ageing, like hemp fibres, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

253.More DetailsCommentaries

"Like a perfumed casket, fragrant, filled with flowers, was my hair on the head.

Now through ageing, it smells like animal hair, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

254.More DetailsCommentaries

Like a grove, dense and well-planted, adorned with tips arranged by comb and needle;

That, through ageing, sparse here and there, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

255.More DetailsCommentaries

"Adorned with gold upon the dark mass of hair, it shone beautifully, decorated with lovely braids;

That head, through ageing, has been made bald, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

256.More DetailsCommentaries

"Like lines well drawn by a painter, my eyebrows were beautiful before;

Now through ageing, hanging down with wrinkles, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

257.More DetailsCommentaries

"Bright and very beautiful like gems, my eyes were deep blue and elongated;

They, struck by ageing, are not beautiful, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

258.More DetailsCommentaries

"And my nose, smooth and prominent, shone beautifully towards the bloom of youth;

Now through ageing, as if shrivelled, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

259.More DetailsCommentaries

"Like a bracelet well made, well finished, my earlobes were beautiful before;

Now through ageing, hanging down with wrinkles, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

260.More DetailsCommentaries

"Like the colour of a plantain bud, my teeth were beautiful before;

Now through ageing, broken and discoloured, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

261.More DetailsCommentaries

"Wandering in the jungle thicket in the forest, like a cuckoo I warbled sweetly;

That, through ageing, falters here and there, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

262.More DetailsCommentaries

"Like a smooth conch-shell well polished, my neck was beautiful before;

Now through ageing, broken and bent, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

263.More DetailsCommentaries

"Both like round cross-bars in comparison, my arms were beautiful before;

Now through ageing, like withered trumpet-flower branches, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

264.More DetailsCommentaries

"Adorned with smooth signet rings of gold, my hands were beautiful before;

Now through ageing, like roots and tubers, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

265.More DetailsCommentaries

"Both plump, round, joined together and upraised, my breasts were beautiful before;

Like water-skins they hang down, without water, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

266.More DetailsCommentaries

"Like a polished golden plank, my body shone beautifully before;

Now it is covered with fine wrinkles, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

267.More DetailsCommentaries

"Both like an elephant's trunk in comparison, my thighs were beautiful before;

Now through ageing, like bamboo tubes, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

268.More DetailsCommentaries

"Adorned with smooth golden anklets, my calves were beautiful before;

Now through ageing, like sesame stalks, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

269.More DetailsCommentaries

"Both like cotton-stuffed cushions in comparison, my feet were beautiful before;

Now through ageing, cracked and wrinkled, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise.

270.More DetailsCommentaries

"Such was this body, decrepit, the abode of many sufferings;

With its plaster fallen off, a house of ageing, the word of the truth-speaker is not otherwise."

... The Elder Nun Ambapālī...

2.

Verses of the Elder Nun Rohinī

271.More DetailsCommentaries

"'Ascetics,' dear lady, you sleep, 'ascetics,' you awake;

You praise only ascetics, surely you will become a female ascetic.

272.More DetailsCommentaries

"Abundant food and drink you give to the ascetics;

Rohinī, now I ask you, why are the ascetics dear to you?

273.More DetailsCommentaries

"Unwilling to work, lazy, living on what is given by others;

Hopeful, lovers of sweet things, why are the ascetics dear to you?"

274.More DetailsCommentaries

"At long last indeed, dear father, you inquire of me about the ascetics;

I will explain to you their wisdom, morality and effort.

275.More DetailsCommentaries

"Loving work, not lazy, doers of the foremost work;

They abandon lust and hate, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

276.More DetailsCommentaries

"The three roots of evil, those who act purely shake off;

All evil has been abandoned by them, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

277.More DetailsCommentaries

"Their bodily action is pure, and their verbal action is such;

Their mental action is pure, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

278.More DetailsCommentaries

"Spotless like a conch shell or pearl, pure within and without;

Full of bright qualities, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

279.More DetailsCommentaries

"Very learned, bearers of the Teaching, noble ones, living righteously by the Teaching;

They teach the meaning and the Teaching, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

280.More DetailsCommentaries

"Very learned, bearers of the Teaching, noble ones, living righteously by the Teaching;

With unified minds, mindful, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

281.More DetailsCommentaries

"Going afar, mindful, speaking with wisdom, unagitated;

They understand the end of suffering, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

282.More DetailsCommentaries

From whatever village they depart, they do not look back at anything;

They go without longing, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

283.More DetailsCommentaries

"They do not store in granaries, nor in jars, nor in baskets;

Seeking what is already prepared, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

284.More DetailsCommentaries

"They do not take unwrought gold, nor gold nor money;

They sustain themselves with the present, therefore the ascetics are dear to me.

285.More DetailsCommentaries

"Gone forth from various families, and from various countries;

They hold each other dear, therefore the ascetics are dear to me."

286.More DetailsCommentaries

"Indeed for our benefit, dear lady, you were born in this family, Rohinī;

With faith in the Buddha and the Teaching, and with keen respect for the Community.

287.More DetailsCommentaries

"For you understand this, the unsurpassed field of merit;

These ascetics accept offerings from us too."

288.More DetailsCommentaries

"The sacrifice is established here, it will be fruitful for us;

If you fear suffering, if suffering is unpleasant to you.

289.More DetailsCommentaries

"Go to the Buddha, the Teaching, and such a Community for refuge;

Take upon yourself the moral precepts, that will be for your benefit."

290.More DetailsCommentaries

"I go to the Buddha, the Teaching, and such a Community for refuge;

I take upon myself the moral precepts, that will be for my benefit."

291.More DetailsCommentaries

"Formerly I was a kinsman of Brahma, now I am a brahmin;

I am a possessor of the threefold true knowledge, a learned one, one who has attained the highest knowledge, one who has bathed."

... The Elder Nun Rohinī...

3.

Verses of the Elder Nun Cāpā

292.More DetailsCommentaries

"Before he held a staff in hand, now he is a deer-hunter;

Through hope he sank into a terrible mire, he was not able to reach the beyond.

293.More DetailsCommentaries

"Thinking me well-intoxicated, Cāpā pleased the son;

Having cut the bond to Cāpā, I shall go forth again."

294.More DetailsCommentaries

"Do not be angry with me, great hero, do not be angry with me, great sage;

For indeed, for one afflicted by wrath, there is no purity, how much less austere asceticism.

295.More DetailsCommentaries

"I shall depart from Nāḷā, who here will remain in Nāḷā;

Binding ascetics living righteously by the Teaching with her womanly form."

296.More DetailsCommentaries

"Come, Kāḷa, turn back, enjoy sensual pleasures as before;

Both I and my relatives are brought under your control."

297.More DetailsCommentaries

"From here, Cāpā, a quarter part, as you speak to me;

For a man attached to you, that would indeed be lofty."

298.More DetailsCommentaries

"Like a dark-limbed woman, a flowering takkāri tree on a mountain top;

Like a pomegranate sapling in full bloom, like a trumpet-flower tree within an island.

299.More DetailsCommentaries

"Me, with limbs anointed with yellow sandalwood, wearing the finest Kāsi cloth;

Me, such a beautiful one, having left behind, for whose sake do you go?"

300.More DetailsCommentaries

"Just as a fowler wishes to capture a bird;

With this contrived appearance, you will not ensnare me."

301.More DetailsCommentaries

"And this fruit of a son, Kāḷa, produced by you for me;

Me, such a one with a son, having left behind, for whose sake do you go?"

302.More DetailsCommentaries

"The wise give up sons, then relatives, then wealth;

Great heroes go forth, like an elephant having cut its bond."

303.More DetailsCommentaries

"Now this son of yours, with a stick or with a dagger,

Or I will dash him to the ground; you will not go because of sorrow for your son."

304.More DetailsCommentaries

"If you give the son to jackals and dogs,

You will not make me return for the sake of a child, wretched one."

305.More DetailsCommentaries

"Well now, venerable one, where will you go, Kāḷa;

To which village and market town, city or royal capital?"

306.More DetailsCommentaries

"We were before leaders of groups, not ascetics though thinking ourselves ascetics;

We wandered from village to village, to cities and royal capitals.

307.More DetailsCommentaries

"For this Blessed One is the Buddha, towards the river Nerañjarā;

For the abandoning of all suffering, he expounds the Teaching to living beings;

I am going to his presence, he will be my Teacher."

308.More DetailsCommentaries

"Now you should pay homage to the unsurpassed lord of the world;

And having circumambulated him, you should dedicate the offering."

309.More DetailsCommentaries

"This indeed can be obtained by us, as you speak to me;

Now I shall pay homage for you to the unsurpassed lord of the world;

And having circumambulated him, I shall dedicate the offering."

310.More DetailsCommentaries

Then Kāḷa departed, towards the river Nerañjarā;

He saw the Enlightened by himself, teaching the Deathless state.

311.More DetailsCommentaries

Suffering, the origin of suffering, and the overcoming of suffering;

The noble eightfold path, leading to the peace of suffering.

312.More DetailsCommentaries

Having paid homage to his feet, and having circumambulated him;

Having dedicated the offering to Cāpā, I went forth into homelessness;

The three true knowledges have been attained, the Buddha's teaching has been fulfilled.

... The Elder Nun Cāpā...

4.

Verses of the Elder Nun Sundarī

313.More DetailsCommentaries

"Your children have died, dear lady, you who formerly devoured them;

You by day and by night, grieve exceedingly.

314.More DetailsCommentaries

"Today, having consumed all your hundred sons, brahmin woman;

Vāseṭṭhi, by what reason do you not grieve excessively?"

315.More DetailsCommentaries

"Many hundreds of sons, and hundreds of congregations of kinsmen;

Were consumed in the past, both mine and yours, brahmin.

316.More DetailsCommentaries

"I, having known the escape from birth and from death;

I do not grieve, I do not weep, nor did I worry."

317.More DetailsCommentaries

"Wonderful indeed, Vāseṭṭhi, you speak such a word;

Whose Teaching have you understood, that you speak such an utterance?"

318.More DetailsCommentaries

"This one, brahmin, is the Perfectly Enlightened One, towards the city of Mithilā;

For the abandoning of all suffering, he expounded the Teaching to living beings.

319.More DetailsCommentaries

"Having heard the Teaching from that Worthy One, O brahmin, free from clinging;

There having cognised the Good Teaching, I dispelled my sorrow for my son."

320.More DetailsCommentaries

"So I too shall go, towards the city of Mithilā;

Perhaps that Blessed One may release me from all suffering."

321.More DetailsCommentaries

The brahmin saw the Buddha, free, without clinging;

He expounded the Teaching to him, the sage who has gone beyond suffering.

322.More DetailsCommentaries

Suffering, the origin of suffering, and the overcoming of suffering;

The noble eightfold path, leading to the peace of suffering.

323.More DetailsCommentaries

There, having cognised the Good Teaching, he delighted in the going forth;

Sujāta, within three nights, touched the three true knowledges.

324.More DetailsCommentaries

"Come, charioteer, go, hand over this chariot for me;

Tell the brahmin woman of good health, 'The brahmin has now gone forth;

Sujāta, within three nights, touched the three true knowledges.'"

325.More DetailsCommentaries

Then the charioteer, having taken the chariot and also the thousand,

Told the brahmin woman of good health, "The brahmin has now gone forth;

Sujāta, within three nights, touched the three true knowledges."

326.More DetailsCommentaries

"This horse-carriage and also the thousand, charioteer;

Having heard of the brahmin with the threefold true knowledge, I give you a gift."

327.More DetailsCommentaries

"Let the horse-carriage be yours alone, and also the thousand, brahmin woman;

I too shall go forth, in the presence of the one of excellent wisdom."

328.More DetailsCommentaries

"Elephants, cattle and horses, jewelled earrings, and this prosperous household wealth having abandoned;

Your father has gone forth, enjoy the possessions, Sundarī; You are the heiress in the family."

329.More DetailsCommentaries

"Elephants, cattle and horses, jewelled earrings, and this charming household wealth having abandoned;

My father has gone forth, distressed by sorrow for his son;

I too shall go forth, distressed by sorrow for my brother."

330.More DetailsCommentaries

"May that thought of yours succeed, whatever you desire, Sundarī;

Almsfood obtained by standing up and gleaning, and a rag robe;

Accomplishing these, in the world beyond, without mental corruptions."

331.More DetailsCommentaries

"For me as a female trainee, lady, the divine eye has been purified;

I know past lives, where I dwelt before.

332.More DetailsCommentaries

"In dependence on you, beautiful one, elder nun, ornament of the Community;

The three true knowledges have been attained, the Buddha's teaching has been fulfilled.

333.More DetailsCommentaries

"Permit me, lady, I wish to go to Sāvatthī;

I shall roar the lion's roar in the presence of the Buddha, the foremost."

334.More DetailsCommentaries

"See, Sundarī, the Teacher, golden-coloured, with golden skin;

The tamer of the untamed, the Perfectly Enlightened One, safe from every quarter."

335.More DetailsCommentaries

"See Sundarī coming, free, without clinging;

Without lust, unbound, having performed one's obligations, without mental corruptions.

336.More DetailsCommentaries

"Having departed from Benares, I have come into your presence;

Your female disciple, O Great Hero, Sundarī pays homage at your feet."

337.More DetailsCommentaries

"You are the Buddha, you are the Teacher, I am your daughter, brahmin;

A legitimate one, born from your mouth, who has done what had to be done, without mental corruptions."

338.More DetailsCommentaries

"Welcome to you, Bhadda, and your coming is not unwelcome;

For thus indeed the tamed ones come, to pay homage at the Teacher's feet;

Without lust, unbound, who have done what had to be done, without mental corruptions."

... The Elder Nun Sundarī...

5.

Verses of the Elder Nun Subhā, the Smith's Daughter

339.More DetailsCommentaries

"When I was young, dressed in pure garments, I heard the teaching before;

For me, being heedful, there was full realisation of the truths.

340.More DetailsCommentaries

"Then I, in all sensual pleasures, found intense discontent;

Having seen fear in identity, I longed only for renunciation.

341.More DetailsCommentaries

"Having left behind my group of relatives, and slaves and workers;

Prosperous villages and fields, delightful and joyful.

342.More DetailsCommentaries

"Having abandoned no small wealth, I went forth;

Thus having left through faith, when the Good Teaching is well proclaimed.

343.More DetailsCommentaries

"This would not be proper for one who aspires to nothingness;

Who, having abandoned gold and silver, would come back again.

344.More DetailsCommentaries

"Silver or gold is not for enlightenment, not for peace;

This is not lawful for an ascetic, this is not noble wealth.

345.More DetailsCommentaries

"This is productive of greed and intoxication, deluding, increasing defilement;

Dangerous, full of trouble, and here there is no stable duration.

346.More DetailsCommentaries

"Here, men who are lustful and heedless, with defiled minds;

Mutually opposed, they make quarrels far and wide.

347.More DetailsCommentaries

"Murder and imprisonment and affliction, loss and sorrow and lamentation;

For those afflicted by sensual pleasures, much disaster is seen.

348.More DetailsCommentaries

"Me, such a one, relatives like enemies, why do you engage me in sensual pleasures?

Know me as one gone forth, seeing danger in sensual pleasures.

349.More DetailsCommentaries

"Not by gold and money are mental corruptions eliminated;

Sensual pleasures are enemies, murderers, foes, binding darts.

350.More DetailsCommentaries

"Me, such a one, relatives like enemies, why do you engage me in sensual pleasures?

Know me as one gone forth, shaven-headed, wrapped in the double robe.

351.More DetailsCommentaries

"Almsfood obtained by standing up and gleaning, and a rag robe;

This indeed is suitable for me, a resource for the homeless one.

352.More DetailsCommentaries

"Sensual pleasures have been vomited out by the great sages, those that are divine and those that are human;

Liberated in the secure place, they have attained unshakeable happiness.

353.More DetailsCommentaries

"May I never meet with sensual pleasures, in which no shelter is found;

Sensual pleasures are enemies, murderers, like a mass of fire, painful.

354.More DetailsCommentaries

"This is an obstacle, a danger, bringing vexation, thorny;

Greed, very uneven, and this is great, with delusion as its entrance.

355.More DetailsCommentaries

"A danger of dreadful form, sensual pleasures are like a snake's head;

Those fools who delight in them, worldlings who have become blind.

356.More DetailsCommentaries

"For beings stuck in the mire of sensual pleasure, many in the world are fools;

They do not know the limit of birth and of death.

357.More DetailsCommentaries

"The path leading to an unfortunate destination, human beings, because of sensual pleasures;

Many indeed proceed along it, bringing disease upon themselves.

358.More DetailsCommentaries

"Thus generating enemies, tormenting, subject to defilement;

Worldly gains are binding, sensual pleasures are bonds to death.

359.More DetailsCommentaries

"Maddening, enticing, sensual pleasures crush the mind;

For the defilement of beings, quickly laid as a snare by Māra.

360.More DetailsCommentaries

"Sensual pleasures have endless dangers, much suffering, great poison;

Of little enjoyment, conflict-causing, drying up the bright side.

361.More DetailsCommentaries

"I, having seen such disaster, caused by sensual pleasures;

I will not return to that, always delighting in Nibbāna.

362.More DetailsCommentaries

"Having made conflict with sensual pleasures, longing for coolness;

Diligent I shall dwell, at the elimination of all fetters.

363.More DetailsCommentaries

"Sorrowless, stainless, secure, the Noble Eightfold, straight;

That path I follow, by which the great sages have crossed over."

364.More DetailsCommentaries

See this righteous one, Subhā, the smith's daughter;

Having attained that without longing, she meditates at the root of a tree.

365.More DetailsCommentaries

Today is the eighth day since going forth, endowed with faith, beautiful through the Good Teaching;

Trained by Uppalavaṇṇā, possessing the threefold true knowledge, victorious over death.

366.More DetailsCommentaries

She is a freewoman, free of debt, a nun with developed faculties;

Unbound from all mental bonds, who has done what had to be done, without mental corruptions.

367.More DetailsCommentaries

Sakka, with the host of gods, having approached by supernormal power,

The lord of beings pays homage to Subhā, the smith's daughter.

... The Elder Nun Subhā, the Smith's Daughter...

The Book of Twenties is concluded.

Next 14. The Book of the Thirties
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