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Kodhanasuttaṃ [AN 7.64, PTS 4.95–4.98]

11.

The Discourse on the Prone to Wrath

64.More DetailsCommentaries "Monks, these seven things, pleasing to foes and making foes, come upon one prone to wrath, whether woman or man. Which seven? Here, monks, a foe wishes thus for his foe - 'Oh, may this one be ugly!' What is the reason for this? A foe, monks, does not rejoice in his foe's beauty. This person prone to wrath, monks, overcome by wrath, afflicted by wrath, even though he is well-bathed, well-anointed, with hair and beard trimmed, wearing white garments; yet he is ugly, being overcome by wrath. This, monks, is the first thing, pleasing to foes and making foes, that comes upon one prone to wrath, whether woman or man.

"Furthermore, monks, a foe wishes thus for his foe - 'Oh, may this one sleep in suffering!' What is the reason for this? A foe, monks, does not rejoice in his foe's comfortable sleeping. This person prone to wrath, monks, overcome by wrath, afflicted by wrath, even though he sleeps on a divan spread with a woollen carpet, spread with a coverlet embroidered with flowers, with an excellent covering of antelope hide, with a canopy above, with red pillows on both ends; yet he sleeps only in suffering, being overcome by wrath. This, monks, is the second thing, pleasing to foes and making foes, that comes upon one prone to wrath, whether woman or man.

"Furthermore, monks, a foe wishes thus for his foe - 'Oh, may this one not have much benefit!' What is the reason for this? A foe, monks, does not rejoice in his foe's having much benefit. This person prone to wrath, monks, overcome by wrath, afflicted by wrath, having taken what is harmful, imagines 'benefit has been taken by me,' and having taken what is beneficial, imagines 'harm has been taken by me.' These things, taken as mutually opposed, lead for a long time to harm and suffering for one overcome by wrath. This, monks, is the third thing, pleasing to foes and making foes, that comes upon one prone to wrath, whether woman or man.

"Furthermore, monks, a foe wishes thus for his foe - 'Oh, may this one not be wealthy!' What is the reason for this? A foe, monks, does not rejoice in his foe's being wealthy. For a person prone to wrath, monks, overcome by wrath, afflicted by wrath, whatever wealth he has acquired through industrious effort, gathered by the strength of his arms, earned by the sweat of his brow, righteous and righteously obtained, even that the kings cause to enter the royal treasury, for one overcome by wrath. This, monks, is the fourth thing, pleasing to foes and making foes, that comes upon one prone to wrath, whether woman or man.

"Furthermore, monks, a foe wishes thus for his foe - 'Oh, may this one not be glorious!' What is the reason for this? A foe, monks, does not rejoice in his foe's glory. This person prone to wrath, monks, overcome by wrath, afflicted by wrath, whatever glory he has attained through diligence, from that too he falls, overcome by wrath. This, monks, is the fifth quality pleasing to foes and making foes that comes upon one prone to wrath, whether woman or man.

"Furthermore, monks, a foe wishes thus for his foe - 'Oh, may this one not have friends!' What is the reason for this? A foe, monks, does not rejoice in his foe's having friends. A person prone to wrath, monks, overcome by wrath, afflicted by wrath, whatever friends and colleagues, relatives and blood-relations he has, they too avoid from afar one overcome by wrath. This, monks, is the sixth quality pleasing to foes and making foes that comes upon one prone to wrath, whether woman or man.

"Furthermore, monks, a foe wishes thus for his foe - 'Oh, may this one, upon the body's collapse at death, be reborn in a realm of misery, an unfortunate realm, a nether world, in hell!' What is the reason for this? A foe, monks, does not rejoice in his foe's going to a fortunate world. This person prone to wrath, monks, overcome by wrath, afflicted by wrath, practises misconduct by body, practises misconduct by speech, practises misconduct by mind. He, having practised misconduct by body, by speech, etc. upon the body's collapse at death, is reborn in a realm of misery, an unfortunate realm, a nether world, in hell, overcome by wrath. This, monks, is the seventh quality pleasing to foes and making foes that comes upon one prone to wrath, whether woman or man. These, monks, are the seven qualities pleasing to foes and making foes that come upon one prone to wrath, whether woman or man."

"One prone to wrath becomes ugly, and also he sleeps in suffering;

And then, having grasped benefit, he incurs harm.

"Then by body and by speech, having committed murder, one prone to wrath;

A man overcome by wrath undergoes loss of wealth.

"Intoxicated by the intoxication of wrath, he undergoes disgrace;

Relatives, friends and companions avoid one prone to wrath.

"Wrath is a producer of harm, wrath is an agitator of the mind;

The danger born from within, that people do not understand.

"One who is angry does not know benefit, one who is angry does not see the Teaching;

Then there is deep darkness, when wrath overcomes a man.

"Whatever an angry one destroys, as if easy though difficult;

Afterwards, when wrath has departed, he is tormented as if burnt by fire.

"He displays dejection, like fire displays smoke;

When wrath arises, by which people become angry.

"He has no shame, no moral fear, no respect for speech;

For one overcome by wrath, there is no refuge whatsoever.

"Actions that cause remorse, which are far from the teachings;

Those I will announce, listen to that according to truth.

"For an angry one kills his father, an angry one kills his mother;

For an angry one kills a brahmin, an angry one kills a worldling.

"By which mother a man is nurtured, he looks upon this world;

Even that peaceful one who gives life, an angry worldling kills.

"For those beings are like oneself, for the self is supremely dear;

An angry one kills many selves, infatuated with various forms.

"With a sword one kills oneself, the infatuated eat poison;

Having bound with a rope they die, even in mountain caves.

"Actions that destroy growth, and those that cause self-destruction;

Doing these they do not understand, ruin is born from wrath.

"Thus this snare of death in the form of wrath, dwelling in the cave;

One should cut that off by self-control, by wisdom, energy and view.

"Just as a wise one would cut off this unwholesome;

So too one should train in the teachings, may there be no dejection for us.

"Free from wrath, free from distress, free from greed, without zeal;

Tamed, having abandoned wrath, the taintless ones attain final Nibbāna." The eleventh.

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