7.
The Discourse about the Virtuous One
87.
"Monks, an elder monk possessed of five qualities is dear to his fellow monks in the holy life, agreeable, respected and esteemed.
Which five?
He is virtuous, he dwells restrained by the restraint of the Pātimokkha.
Accomplished in good conduct and lawful resort, seeing danger in the slightest faults, having accepted the training rules he trains in them;
he is very learned, remembering what has been learnt, having great accumulation of learning; whatever teachings that are good in the beginning, good in the middle, good in the end, with meaning and with phrasing, that reveal the holy life that is complete in its entirety and pure - such teachings are very learned by him, retained, rehearsed verbally, examined with the mind, and well penetrated by view;
he is of good speech, of good conversation, endowed with polished speech, distinct, free from drooling, capable of making the meaning clear;
he is one who obtains at will, obtains without difficulty, obtains without trouble, the four meditative absorptions pertaining to the higher mind, which are pleasant abidings in the present life;
through the elimination of the mental corruptions, realises by his own direct knowledge, in this very life, the liberation of mind and the liberation by wisdom that are free from mental corruptions and, having entered upon them, dwells in them.
Monks, an elder monk possessed of these five qualities is dear to his fellow monks in the holy life, agreeable, respected and esteemed."
The seventh.